Provisioning for a Sea Voyage

Note: The following is taken in part from my memoir, Sailing with Impunity: Adventure in the South Pacific.

The challenge of cooking at sea can be daunting. Beb-w-fish-at-seasp_t2_27fore we left on our 13,000-mile voyage through the South Pacific aboard our sailboat, Impunity, I tackled the task of determining our grocery needs for two years.

Many offshore sailboats don’t have refrigeration, nor did ours. Refrigeration systems often break down in rough seas, leaving sailors without food they had counted on. Luckily, our 40-foot sailboat had a lot of storage space below decks.

After much reading and talking with sailors who had “been there,” we learned what worked and what didn’t, to plan ahead, keep it simple, and to not rely on buying it there.

I wanted to ensure we ate healthy foods, but knew the limitations and challenges of cooking at sea on a rolling, pitching boat. We bought bulk rice, pasta, dried beans, peas, and lentils. For dry storage, I used Seal-a-Meal and heavy plastic bags. In each bag I measured enough for two meals for both of us. For instance, once at sea I planned to prepare at one time enough rice for two meals. We’d have it the first meal with something like a tin of roast beef and canned green beans. The next night I’d use the already cooked rice and make Spanish rice, sautéing onion, and adding canned tomatoes and spices to the cooked rice. I had several simple meals in mind which later turned out to be a great help when cooking at sea.

We also dehydrated and vacuum-sealed fruit–apples, peaches, and pears–which proved to be wonderful additions to our morning oatmeal. Also, we often used these packages of dehydrated fruit as gifts when invited aboard other boats or to islanders’ homes..

I made lists of meals I could fix at sea, calculating how much we would need over a two-year period. We knew that in some ports of call we could buy supplies, and others perhaps not. From all that we read, food in Polynesia was expensive. We hoped to buy fresh fruit, vegetables and bread when reaching landfalls, and use our stored supplies for the basics.

We planned to fish while at sea, but knew that we couldn’t count on fish alone, or even that we’d have success with our equipment. As it turned out, we didn’t catch fish on the way, but after learning what equipment the “locals” used, a double hook with 120-pound test, we had good luck on the return voyage.

We’d heard the argument: Why bother taking all that food? Wherever you go, people have food. You can eat what they eat. That’s true, but island people often eat what they grow themselves, like taro leaves and roots, eggs and meat from their own chickens, or fish they’ve caught at sea. After researching the possibilities, we decided not to rely on local fare.

We were glad we’d decided to provision for the long haul. We felt we ate more nutritionally balanced and far less expensive meals by planning ahead.

10 thoughts on “Provisioning for a Sea Voyage

  1. Hi Mary I’m a always the cook and provisioner . I find it to be a huge job even for just a short term you are to be congratulated for two years are there any professional provisioners for small boats

    • If there are provisioners for small boats, I’ve never heard of them. However, we sort of “do it yourself” people. It IS a huge job to provision because there’s no running to the store if you’re out of something. Thanks for your comment.

    • Brenda, I think my favorite was stew. I could prepare it ahead of time, it remained safe from a rocking boat in the pressure cooker with its secure lid, and everything was contained in one pot. Those were the issues that seemed important at the time.

  2. One time when my husband was sailing with friends on their way to Greece there was a problem with water coming into the storage area. All the labels on the cans became unstuck so they never knew what was in them until they were opened.

    • Ludith, we’d heard about that kind of problem and because of that, we wrote with a marking pen the contents on top of the can. Also, Hunts products have the label right on the metal of the can, not on paper, so many of our products were Hunts. Also, we stowed food in like categories–vegetables in one bin, fruit in another, etc.

    • Thank you, Hema. When you’re way out there, there’s nothing more comforting than knowing you’re prepared. For some time after we returned from our journey, we were still using some of our foods that had been on the boat. Better that, we figured, than running out of essentials at sea.

  3. My immediate reaction to your summary of making provisions is that this woman has to be the most organized person in the world! Not sure many of us could handle — much less accomplish — such a daunting task. Figuring out provisions for two years? Incredible. Anyone who thinks of sailing (be it a day, a week or, gasp! two years) should read this incredible story.

    • Thank you, Patricia. We had the advantage of using Bruce’s folks’ basement to gather our supplies because we were living aboard and there wasn’t room to sort thhings. For awhile it looked like a well-stocked bomb shelter. But we needed space to sort it all out and their basement was the perfect place. I had lists, and lists of lists.

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